Monolignol ferulate transferase introduces chemically labile linkages into the lignin backbone.
Identifieur interne : 002128 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002127; suivant : 002129Monolignol ferulate transferase introduces chemically labile linkages into the lignin backbone.
Auteurs : C G Wilkerson [États-Unis] ; S D Mansfield ; F. Lu ; S. Withers ; J-Y Park ; S D Karlen ; E. Gonzales-Vigil ; D. Padmakshan ; F. Unda ; J. Rencoret ; J. RalphSource :
- Science (New York, N.Y.) [ 1095-9203 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Acides coumariques (métabolisme), Acyltransferases (composition chimique), Acyltransferases (génétique), Acyltransferases (isolement et purification), Angelica sinensis (enzymologie), Angelica sinensis (génétique), Arbres (génétique), Arbres (métabolisme), Gènes de plante (MeSH), Lignine (composition chimique), Lignine (métabolisme), Paroi cellulaire (composition chimique), Paroi cellulaire (métabolisme), Populus (croissance et développement), Populus (génétique), Populus (métabolisme), Racines de plante (enzymologie), Structure moléculaire (MeSH), Végétaux génétiquement modifiés (croissance et développement), Végétaux génétiquement modifiés (génétique).
- MESH :
- composition chimique : Acyltransferases, Lignine, Paroi cellulaire.
- croissance et développement : Populus, Végétaux génétiquement modifiés.
- enzymologie : Angelica sinensis, Racines de plante.
- génétique : Acyltransferases, Angelica sinensis, Arbres, Populus, Végétaux génétiquement modifiés.
- isolement et purification : Acyltransferases.
- métabolisme : Acides coumariques, Arbres, Lignine, Paroi cellulaire, Populus.
- Gènes de plante, Structure moléculaire.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Acyltransferases (chemistry), Acyltransferases (genetics), Acyltransferases (isolation & purification), Angelica sinensis (enzymology), Angelica sinensis (genetics), Cell Wall (chemistry), Cell Wall (metabolism), Coumaric Acids (metabolism), Genes, Plant (MeSH), Lignin (chemistry), Lignin (metabolism), Molecular Structure (MeSH), Plant Roots (enzymology), Plants, Genetically Modified (genetics), Plants, Genetically Modified (growth & development), Populus (genetics), Populus (growth & development), Populus (metabolism), Trees (genetics), Trees (metabolism).
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Acyltransferases, Lignin.
- chemical , genetics : Acyltransferases.
- chemical , isolation & purification : Acyltransferases.
- chemistry : Cell Wall.
- enzymology : Angelica sinensis, Plant Roots.
- genetics : Angelica sinensis, Plants, Genetically Modified, Populus, Trees.
- growth & development : Plants, Genetically Modified, Populus.
- metabolism : Cell Wall, Coumaric Acids, Lignin, Populus, Trees.
- Genes, Plant, Molecular Structure.
Abstract
Redesigning lignin, the aromatic polymer fortifying plant cell walls, to be more amenable to chemical depolymerization can lower the energy required for industrial processing. We have engineered poplar trees to introduce ester linkages into the lignin polymer backbone by augmenting the monomer pool with monolignol ferulate conjugates. Herein, we describe the isolation of a transferase gene capable of forming these conjugates and its xylem-specific introduction into poplar. Enzyme kinetics, in planta expression, lignin structural analysis, and improved cell wall digestibility after mild alkaline pretreatment demonstrate that these trees produce the monolignol ferulate conjugates, export them to the wall, and use them during lignification. Tailoring plants to use such conjugates during cell wall biosynthesis is a promising way to produce plants that are designed for deconstruction.
DOI: 10.1126/science.1250161
PubMed: 24700858
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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Lu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Withers, S" sort="Withers, S" uniqKey="Withers S" first="S" last="Withers">S. Withers</name></author><author><name sortKey="Park, J Y" sort="Park, J Y" uniqKey="Park J" first="J-Y" last="Park">J-Y Park</name></author><author><name sortKey="Karlen, S D" sort="Karlen, S D" uniqKey="Karlen S" first="S D" last="Karlen">S D Karlen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gonzales Vigil, E" sort="Gonzales Vigil, E" uniqKey="Gonzales Vigil E" first="E" last="Gonzales-Vigil">E. Gonzales-Vigil</name></author><author><name sortKey="Padmakshan, D" sort="Padmakshan, D" uniqKey="Padmakshan D" first="D" last="Padmakshan">D. Padmakshan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Unda, F" sort="Unda, F" uniqKey="Unda F" first="F" last="Unda">F. Unda</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rencoret, J" sort="Rencoret, J" uniqKey="Rencoret J" first="J" last="Rencoret">J. 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Lu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Withers, S" sort="Withers, S" uniqKey="Withers S" first="S" last="Withers">S. Withers</name></author><author><name sortKey="Park, J Y" sort="Park, J Y" uniqKey="Park J" first="J-Y" last="Park">J-Y Park</name></author><author><name sortKey="Karlen, S D" sort="Karlen, S D" uniqKey="Karlen S" first="S D" last="Karlen">S D Karlen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gonzales Vigil, E" sort="Gonzales Vigil, E" uniqKey="Gonzales Vigil E" first="E" last="Gonzales-Vigil">E. Gonzales-Vigil</name></author><author><name sortKey="Padmakshan, D" sort="Padmakshan, D" uniqKey="Padmakshan D" first="D" last="Padmakshan">D. Padmakshan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Unda, F" sort="Unda, F" uniqKey="Unda F" first="F" last="Unda">F. Unda</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rencoret, J" sort="Rencoret, J" uniqKey="Rencoret J" first="J" last="Rencoret">J. Rencoret</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ralph, J" sort="Ralph, J" uniqKey="Ralph J" first="J" last="Ralph">J. Ralph</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Science (New York, N.Y.)</title><idno type="eISSN">1095-9203</idno><imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Acyltransferases (chemistry)</term><term>Acyltransferases (genetics)</term><term>Acyltransferases (isolation & purification)</term><term>Angelica sinensis (enzymology)</term><term>Angelica sinensis (genetics)</term><term>Cell Wall (chemistry)</term><term>Cell Wall (metabolism)</term><term>Coumaric Acids (metabolism)</term><term>Genes, Plant (MeSH)</term><term>Lignin (chemistry)</term><term>Lignin (metabolism)</term><term>Molecular Structure (MeSH)</term><term>Plant Roots (enzymology)</term><term>Plants, Genetically Modified (genetics)</term><term>Plants, Genetically Modified (growth & development)</term><term>Populus (genetics)</term><term>Populus (growth & development)</term><term>Populus (metabolism)</term><term>Trees (genetics)</term><term>Trees (metabolism)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acides coumariques (métabolisme)</term><term>Acyltransferases (composition chimique)</term><term>Acyltransferases (génétique)</term><term>Acyltransferases (isolement et purification)</term><term>Angelica sinensis (enzymologie)</term><term>Angelica sinensis (génétique)</term><term>Arbres (génétique)</term><term>Arbres (métabolisme)</term><term>Gènes de plante (MeSH)</term><term>Lignine (composition chimique)</term><term>Lignine (métabolisme)</term><term>Paroi cellulaire (composition chimique)</term><term>Paroi cellulaire (métabolisme)</term><term>Populus (croissance et développement)</term><term>Populus (génétique)</term><term>Populus (métabolisme)</term><term>Racines de plante (enzymologie)</term><term>Structure moléculaire (MeSH)</term><term>Végétaux génétiquement modifiés (croissance et développement)</term><term>Végétaux génétiquement modifiés (génétique)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Acyltransferases</term><term>Lignin</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Acyltransferases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Acyltransferases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Cell Wall</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="composition chimique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acyltransferases</term><term>Lignine</term><term>Paroi cellulaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="croissance et développement" xml:lang="fr"><term>Populus</term><term>Végétaux génétiquement modifiés</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Angelica sinensis</term><term>Racines de plante</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymology" xml:lang="en"><term>Angelica sinensis</term><term>Plant Roots</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Angelica sinensis</term><term>Plants, Genetically Modified</term><term>Populus</term><term>Trees</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Plants, Genetically Modified</term><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acyltransferases</term><term>Angelica sinensis</term><term>Arbres</term><term>Populus</term><term>Végétaux génétiquement modifiés</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acyltransferases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Cell Wall</term><term>Coumaric Acids</term><term>Lignin</term><term>Populus</term><term>Trees</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acides coumariques</term><term>Arbres</term><term>Lignine</term><term>Paroi cellulaire</term><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Genes, Plant</term><term>Molecular Structure</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Gènes de plante</term><term>Structure moléculaire</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Redesigning lignin, the aromatic polymer fortifying plant cell walls, to be more amenable to chemical depolymerization can lower the energy required for industrial processing. We have engineered poplar trees to introduce ester linkages into the lignin polymer backbone by augmenting the monomer pool with monolignol ferulate conjugates. Herein, we describe the isolation of a transferase gene capable of forming these conjugates and its xylem-specific introduction into poplar. Enzyme kinetics, in planta expression, lignin structural analysis, and improved cell wall digestibility after mild alkaline pretreatment demonstrate that these trees produce the monolignol ferulate conjugates, export them to the wall, and use them during lignification. Tailoring plants to use such conjugates during cell wall biosynthesis is a promising way to produce plants that are designed for deconstruction. </div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">24700858</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2014</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>21</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2014</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>04</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1095-9203</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>344</Volume><Issue>6179</Issue><PubDate><Year>2014</Year><Month>Apr</Month><Day>04</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Science (New York, N.Y.)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Science</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Monolignol ferulate transferase introduces chemically labile linkages into the lignin backbone.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>90-3</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1126/science.1250161</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Redesigning lignin, the aromatic polymer fortifying plant cell walls, to be more amenable to chemical depolymerization can lower the energy required for industrial processing. We have engineered poplar trees to introduce ester linkages into the lignin polymer backbone by augmenting the monomer pool with monolignol ferulate conjugates. Herein, we describe the isolation of a transferase gene capable of forming these conjugates and its xylem-specific introduction into poplar. Enzyme kinetics, in planta expression, lignin structural analysis, and improved cell wall digestibility after mild alkaline pretreatment demonstrate that these trees produce the monolignol ferulate conjugates, export them to the wall, and use them during lignification. Tailoring plants to use such conjugates during cell wall biosynthesis is a promising way to produce plants that are designed for deconstruction. </AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wilkerson</LastName><ForeName>C G</ForeName><Initials>CG</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Plant Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mansfield</LastName><ForeName>S D</ForeName><Initials>SD</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lu</LastName><ForeName>F</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Withers</LastName><ForeName>S</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Park</LastName><ForeName>J-Y</ForeName><Initials>JY</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Karlen</LastName><ForeName>S D</ForeName><Initials>SD</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gonzales-Vigil</LastName><ForeName>E</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Padmakshan</LastName><ForeName>D</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Unda</LastName><ForeName>F</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rencoret</LastName><ForeName>J</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ralph</LastName><ForeName>J</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013486">Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Science</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0404511</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0036-8075</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D003373">Coumaric Acids</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>9005-53-2</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D008031">Lignin</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>AVM951ZWST</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C004999">ferulic acid</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>EC 2.3.-</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D000217">Acyltransferases</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000217" MajorTopicYN="N">Acyltransferases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="Y">chemistry</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D029971" MajorTopicYN="N">Angelica sinensis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000201" MajorTopicYN="N">enzymology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002473" MajorTopicYN="N">Cell Wall</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003373" MajorTopicYN="N">Coumaric Acids</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017343" MajorTopicYN="N">Genes, Plant</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008031" MajorTopicYN="N">Lignin</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="Y">chemistry</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015394" MajorTopicYN="N">Molecular Structure</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018517" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Roots</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000201" MajorTopicYN="N">enzymology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D030821" MajorTopicYN="N">Plants, Genetically Modified</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014197" MajorTopicYN="N">Trees</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2014</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>5</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2014</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>5</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2014</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>22</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24700858</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">344/6179/90</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1126/science.1250161</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Michigan</li></region><settlement><li>East Lansing</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'État du Michigan</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Gonzales Vigil, E" sort="Gonzales Vigil, E" uniqKey="Gonzales Vigil E" first="E" last="Gonzales-Vigil">E. Gonzales-Vigil</name><name sortKey="Karlen, S D" sort="Karlen, S D" uniqKey="Karlen S" first="S D" last="Karlen">S D Karlen</name><name sortKey="Lu, F" sort="Lu, F" uniqKey="Lu F" first="F" last="Lu">F. Lu</name><name sortKey="Mansfield, S D" sort="Mansfield, S D" uniqKey="Mansfield S" first="S D" last="Mansfield">S D Mansfield</name><name sortKey="Padmakshan, D" sort="Padmakshan, D" uniqKey="Padmakshan D" first="D" last="Padmakshan">D. Padmakshan</name><name sortKey="Park, J Y" sort="Park, J Y" uniqKey="Park J" first="J-Y" last="Park">J-Y Park</name><name sortKey="Ralph, J" sort="Ralph, J" uniqKey="Ralph J" first="J" last="Ralph">J. Ralph</name><name sortKey="Rencoret, J" sort="Rencoret, J" uniqKey="Rencoret J" first="J" last="Rencoret">J. Rencoret</name><name sortKey="Unda, F" sort="Unda, F" uniqKey="Unda F" first="F" last="Unda">F. Unda</name><name sortKey="Withers, S" sort="Withers, S" uniqKey="Withers S" first="S" last="Withers">S. Withers</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Michigan"><name sortKey="Wilkerson, C G" sort="Wilkerson, C G" uniqKey="Wilkerson C" first="C G" last="Wilkerson">C G Wilkerson</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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